Pengertian
Pengertian
Postingan ini diadakan karena pemgalaman kesulitan mencari kode pos daerah-daerah yang ada di Yogyakarta, berikut dibawah ini ada kode pos kecamatan dan kota pada Kotamadya dan Kabupaten yang ada di wilayah Yogyakarta.
Kotamadya Yogyakarata
Kecamatan Pakualaman
55111 Gunung Ketur
55122 Purwokinanti
Kecamatan Gondomanan
55121 Prawirodirjan
55122 Ngupasan
Kecamatan Kraton
55131 Panembahan
55132 Kadipaten
55133 Patehan
Kecamatan Mantrijeron
55141 Suryodiningratan
55142 Gedong Kiwo
55143 Matrijeron
Kecamatan Mergangsan
55151 Wirogunan
55152 Keparakan
55153 Brontokusuman
Kecamatan Umbulharjo
55161 Pandean
55162 Sorosutan
55163 Giwangan
55164 Warungboto
55165 Muja-muju
55166 Semaki
55167 Tahunan
Kecamatan Kotagede
55171 Rejowinangun
55172 Prenggan
55173 Purbayan
Kecamatan Danurejan
55211 Bausasran
55212 Tegal panggung
55213 Suryatmajan
Kecamatan Gondokusuman
55221 Demangan
55222 Klitren Lor
55223 Terban
55224 Kota baru
55225 Baciro
Kecamatan Jetis
55231 Bumijo
55232 Gowongan
55233 Cokrodiningratan
Kecamatan Tegalrejo
55241 Karangwaru
55242 Kricak
55243 Bener
55244 Tegalrejo
Kecamatan Wirobrajan
55251 Patangpuluhan
55252 Wirobrajan
55253 Pakuncen
Kecamatan Gedong Tengen
55271 Sosromenduran
55272 Pringgokusuman
Kabupaten Sleman
55551 Kec. Turi
55552 Kec. Tempel
55561 Kec. Seyegan
55563 Kec. Moyudan
55264 Kec. Godean
55571 Kec. Kalasan
55572 Kec. Prambanan
55573 Kec. Berbah
55581 Kec. Ngaglik
55582 Kec. Pakem
55583 Kec. Cangkringan
55584 Kec. Ngemplak
Kecamatan Depok
55281 Caturtunggal
55282 Maguwoharjo
55283 Condongcatur
Kecamatan Mlati
55284 Sinduadi
55285 Sendangadi
55286 Tlogodadi
55287 Tirtoadi
55288 Sumberdadi
Kecamatan Gamping
55291 Trihanggo
55292 Nogotirto
55293 Banyuraden
55294 Ketawang
55295 Balecatur
Kota Sleman
Kecamatan Sleman
55511 Tridadi
55512 Pendowoharjo
55513 Trimulyo
55514 Triharjo
55515 Caturharjo
Kabupaten Bantul
55751 Kec. Pajangan
55752 Kec. Sedayu
55753 Kec. Pandak
55762 Kec. Srandakan
55763 Kec. Sanden
55764 Kec. Bambanglipuro
55771 Kec. Pundong
55772 Kec. Kretek
55781 Kec. Jetis
55782 Kec. Imogiri
55783 Kec. Dlingo
55791 Kec. Pleret
55792 Kec. Piyungan
Kecamatan Kasihan
55181 Tirtonirmolo
55182 Ngestiharjo
55183 Tamantirto
55184 Bangunjiwo
Kecamatan Sewon
55185 Pandowoharjo
55186 Timbulharjo
55187 Bangunharjo
55188 Panggungharjo
Kecamatan Banguntapan
55191 Tamanan
55192 Jagalan
55193 Singosaren
55194 Wirokerten
55195 Jambidan
55196 Potorono
55197 Baturetno
55198 Banguntapan
Kota Bantul
Kecamatan Bantul
55711 Bantul
55712 Ringinharjo
55713 Palbapang
55714 Trirenggo
55715 Sabdodadi
Kabupaten Kulon Progo
55651 Kec. Wates
55652 Kec. Pengasih
55653 Kec. Kokap
55654 Kec. Temon
55655 Kec. Panjatan
55661 Kec. Galur
55663 Kec. Lendah
55664 Kec. Sentolo
55671 Kec. Nanggulan
55672 Kec. Kalibawang
55673 Kec. Samigaluh
55674 Kec. Grirmulyo
Kota Wates
Kecamatan Wates
55611 Wates
55612 Giripeni
Kabupaten Gunung Kidul
55851 Kec. Wonosari
55852 Kec. Nglipar
55853 Kec. Ngawen
55854 Kec. Semin
55861 Kec. Playen
55862 Kec. Pathuk
55871 Kec. Palihan
55872 Kec. Panggang
55881 Kec. Tepus
55883 Kec. Rongkop
55891 Kec. Karangmojo
55892 Kec. Ponjong
55893 Kec. Semanu
Kota Wonosari
Kecamatan Wonosari
55811 Baleharjo
55812 Wonosari
55813 Kepek
1. Daftar pustaka
Daftar pustaka disusun menurut urutan abjad nama belakang penulis pertama. Daftar pustaka ditulis dalam spasi tunggal. Antara satu pustaka dan pustaka berikutnya diberi jarak satu setengah spasi. Baris pertama rata kiri dan baris berikutnya menjorok ke dalam.
2. Penulisan pustaka:
a. Pustaka dalam bentuk Buku dan Buku Terjemahan:
Penulis, tahun, judul buku (harus ditulis miring) volume (jika ada), edisi (jika ada), nama penerbit dan kota penerbit .
Penulis asli, tahun buku terjemahan, judul buku terjemahan (harus ditulis miring), volume (jika ada), edisi (jika ada), (diterjemahkan oleh : nama penerjemah), nama penerbit terjemahan dan kota penerbit terjemahan.
Penulis artikel, tahun, judul artikel (harus ditulis miring), nama editor, judul buku (harus ditulis miring), volume (jika ada), edisi (jika ada), nama penerbit dan kota penerbit.
b. Pustaka dalam bentuk artikel dalam majalah ilmiah :
Penulis, tahun, judul artikel, nama majalah (harus ditulis miring sebagai singkatan resminya), nomor, volume dan halaman.
c. Pustaka dalam bentuk artikel dalam seminar ilmiah :
Penulis, tahun, judul artikel, Judul prosiding Seminar (harus ditulis miring), kota seminar.
Penulis, tahun, judul artikel, Judul prosiding Seminar (harus ditulis miring), kota seminar, dan tanggal seminar
d. Pustaka dalam bentuk Skripsi/tesis/disertasi :
Penulis, tahun, judul skripsi, Skripsi/tesis/Disertasi (harus ditulis miring), nama fakultas/ program pasca sarjana, universitas, dan kota.
e. Pustaka dalam bentuk Laporan penelitian :
Peneliti, tahun, judul laporan penelitian, nama laporan penelitian (harus ditulis miring), nama proyek penelitian, nama institusi, dan kota.
f. Pustaka dalam bentuk artikel dalam surat kabar :
Penulis, tahun, judul artikel, nama surat kabar (harus ditulis miring), nama surat kabar, tanggal terbit dan halaman.
g. Pustaka dalam bentuk Dokumen paten :
Penemu, tahun, judul paten (harus ditulis miring), paten negara, Nomor.
f. Pustaka dalam bentuk artikel dalam internet (tidak diperkenankan melakukan sitasi artikel dari internet yang tidak ada nama penulisnya) :
Penulis, tahun, judul artikel, nama majalah (harus ditulis miring sebagai singkatan resminya), nomor, volume dan halaman.
Penulis, tahun, judul artikel, nama majalah ((harus ditulis miring sebagai singkatan resminya), nomor, volume, halaman dan alamat website.
Penulis, tahun, judul artikel, alamat website (harus ditulis miring), diakses tanggal ………
CATATAN :
1 Nama penulis lebih dari satu kata
Jika nama penulis terdiri atas 2 nama atau lebih, cara penulisannya menggunakan nama keluarga atau nama utama diikuti dengan koma dan singkatan nama-nama lainnya masing-masing diikuti titik.
Contoh : Soeparna Darmawijaya ditulis : Darmawijaya, S.
Shepley L. Ross ditulis : Ross, S. L.
2. Nama yang diikuti dengan singkatan
Nama utama atau nama keluarga yang diikuti dengan singkatan, ditulis sebagai nama yang menyatu.
Contoh : Mawardi A.I. ditulis : Mawardi, A.I.
William D. Ross Jr., ditulis Ross Jr., W.D.
3. Nama dengan garis penghubung
Nama yang lebih dari dua kata tetapi merupakan kesatuan yang tidak dapat dipisahkan dirangkai dengan garis penghubung.
Contoh : Ronnie McDouglas ditulis: McDouglas, R.
Hassan El-Bayanu ditulis: El-Bayanu, H.
Edwin van de Sart ditulis: van de Sart, E.
4. Penulisan gelar kesarjanaan
Gelar kesarjanaan dan gelar lainnya tidak boleh dicantumkan dalam penulisan nama, kecuali dalam ucapan terima kasih atau prakata.
Frek. Bhs. Inggris Frek. Bhs. Indonesia
Tulisan ini akan berlanjut pada sesi [Destroyed ‘ Substitution Chiper’ ?]. (dodis7)
Open source doesn’t just mean access to the source code. The distribution terms of open-source software must comply with the following criteria:
The license shall not restrict any party from selling or giving away the software as a component of an aggregate software distribution containing programs from several different sources. The license shall not require a royalty or other fee for such sale.
The program must include source code, and must allow distribution in source code as well as compiled form. Where some form of a product is not distributed with source code, there must be a well-publicized means of obtaining the source code for no more than a reasonable reproduction cost preferably, downloading via the Internet without charge. The source code must be the preferred form in which a programmer would modify the program. Deliberately obfuscated source code is not allowed. Intermediate forms such as the output of a preprocessor or translator are not allowed.
The license must allow modifications and derived works, and must allow them to be distributed under the same terms as the license of the original software.
The license may restrict source-code from being distributed in modified form only if the license allows the distribution of “patch files” with the source code for the purpose of modifying the program at build time. The license must explicitly permit distribution of software built from modified source code. The license may require derived works to carry a different name or version number from the original software.
The license must not discriminate against any person or group of persons.
The license must not restrict anyone from making use of the program in a specific field of endeavor. For example, it may not restrict the program from being used in a business, or from being used for genetic research.
The rights attached to the program must apply to all to whom the program is redistributed without the need for execution of an additional license by those parties.
The rights attached to the program must not depend on the program’s being part of a particular software distribution. If the program is extracted from that distribution and used or distributed within the terms of the program’s license, all parties to whom the program is redistributed should have the same rights as those that are granted in conjunction with the original software distribution.
The license must not place restrictions on other software that is distributed along with the licensed software. For example, the license must not insist that all other programs distributed on the same medium must be open-source software.
No provision of the license may be predicated on any individual technology or style of interface.
Cryptography is the science of writing in secret code and is an ancient art; the first documented use of cryptography in writing dates back to circa 1900 B.C. when an Egyptian scribe used non-standard hieroglyphs in an inscription. Some experts argue that cryptography appeared spontaneously sometime after writing was invented, with applications ranging from diplomatic missives to war-time battle plans. It is no surprise, then, that new forms of cryptography came soon after the widespread development of computer communications. In data and telecommunications, cryptography is necessary when communicating over any untrusted medium, which includes just about any network, particularly the Internet.
Within the context of any application-to-application communication, there are some specific security requirements, including:
• Authentication: The process of proving one’s identity. (The primary forms of host-to-host authentication on the Internet today are name-based or address-based, both of which are notoriously weak.)
• Privacy/confidentiality: Ensuring that no one can read the message except the intended receiver.
• Integrity: Assuring the receiver that the received message has not been altered in any way from the original.
• Non-repudiation: A mechanism to prove that the sender really sent this message.
Cryptography, then, not only protects data from theft or alteration, but can also be used for user authentication. There are, in general, three types of cryptographic schemes typically used to accomplish these goals: secret key (or symmetric) cryptography, public-key (or asymmetric) cryptography, and hash functions, each of which is described below. In all cases, the initial unencrypted data is referred to as plaintext. It is encrypted into ciphertext, which will in turn (usually) be decrypted into usable plaintext.
Cryptography (or cryptology; from Greek κρυπτός, kryptos, “hidden, secret”; and γράφω, gráphō, “I write”, or -λογία, -logia, respectively)[1] is the practice and study of hiding information. In modern times, cryptography is considered a branch of both mathematics and computer science, and is affiliated closely with information theory, computer security, and engineering. Cryptography is used in applications present in technologically advanced societies; examples include the security of ATM cards, computer passwords, and electronic commerce, which all depend on cryptography.
Until modern times, cryptography referred almost exclusively to encryption, the process of converting ordinary information (plaintext) into unintelligible gibberish (i.e., ciphertext).[2] Decryption is the reverse, moving from unintelligible ciphertext to plaintext. A cipher (or cypher) is a pair of algorithms which creates the encryption and the reversing decryption. The detailed operation of a cipher is controlled both by the algorithm and, in each instance, by a key. This is a secret parameter (ideally, known only to the communicants) for a specific message exchange context. Keys are important, as ciphers without variable keys are trivially breakable and therefore less than useful for most purposes. Historically, ciphers were often used directly for encryption or decryption, without additional procedures such as authentication or integrity checks.
In colloquial use, the term “code” is often used to mean any method of encryption or concealment of meaning. However, in cryptography, code has a more specific meaning; it means the replacement of a unit of plaintext (i.e., a meaningful word or phrase) with a code word (for example, apple pie replaces attack at dawn). Codes are no longer used in serious cryptography—except incidentally for such things as unit designations (e.g., Bronco Flight or Operation Overlord) —- since properly chosen ciphers are both more practical and more secure than even the best codes, and better adapted to computers as well.
Some use the terms cryptography and cryptology interchangeably in English, while others (including US military practice generally) use cryptography to refer specifically to the use and practice of cryptographic techniques, and cryptology to refer to the combined study of cryptography and cryptanalysis.[3][4] English is more flexible than some other languages in which cryptology (done by cryptologists) is used in the second sense above. In the English Wikipedia, the general term used is cryptography (done by cryptographers).
The study of characteristics of languages which have some application in cryptography (or cryptology), i.e. frequency data, letter combinations, universal patterns, etc. is called cryptolinguistics.
(from wikipedia.org)
However, when I noticed, sometimes there are new products launched did not escape from bondage, basic mistakes. What are they? Here are basic errors that should not happen to you who intend to have their own products.
1. Not doing market research. Just based on intuition or desire might be. Then in a hurry to make product information. Should be, you start from the market research on the internet. How? Please read 6 ways to market research internet business run smoothly.
2. Do not see a map competition. In some niche markets may be the level of competition is already too high. If you are desperate to play in these niche with crude preparations, almost predictable if your Internet business failed.
3. The contents of the product is not the focus for consumers. Sometimes we are too preoccupied with yourself when making a product. We are so ignorant of what is actually required by the (potential) customers we are. Therefore, carefully note the following sentence in your brain.
4. Not know the things that effective or not. If that is you’ll find the answer with the process. In the beginning, when you are trying to do business online, you do not know which place to effectively advertise your products, what parts of your pages that need to be changed and the effect on sales, and what keywords bring the most sales. But often the Internet business, you will find the answer.
5. Finally marketing point. When your product has become, in the end the talk about marketing. Lots of good product maybe, but not be selling well because the marketing no way. Or maybe the road, but the half-half. Street marketing or steps, but the path taken wrong marketing.
About marketing in essence is simple: “you bring the right product at the right people, in the right way, and in a timely manner!”